Wild Man Holding a Shield with a Greyhound c. 1480 - 1490

Martin Schongauer crafted this engraving, "Wild Man Holding a Shield with a Greyhound," using metal, likely copper, and a burin. The engraving technique—requiring precise, controlled cuts into the metal—is evident in the intricate lines defining the wild man's fur and the greyhound's lean form. The material directly influences the image; each line meticulously carved becomes a channel for ink, building up the image from light to dark. The density of lines suggests the labor involved, a testament to Schongauer's skill. This piece highlights the skilled traditions of metalworking and printmaking, practices intertwined with the rise of artisanal labor during the Renaissance. By considering the techniques and tools employed, we can appreciate the cultural significance embedded within this work. It challenges any perceived hierarchy between craft and fine art.