Bust of William of Orange before 1621

This is Hendrick de Keyser’s bronze bust of William of Orange. Though undated, it speaks volumes about the cultural and political landscape of its time. De Keyser, working in the Dutch Golden Age, captures William, not just as a nobleman but as a symbol of Dutch resilience. The bust presents William adorned in armor and a ruff, classic symbols of status, power, and military prowess. However, bronze as a medium introduces an interesting dynamic. It carries a weighty sense of permanence, and has historically been used to immortalize figures of importance. Yet, its golden finish suggests wealth and prosperity, reflecting the booming Dutch economy during the Golden Age, achieved through global trade, and also, we must acknowledge, through colonial exploitation. Consider the expression on William’s face; it’s not overtly triumphant, but rather thoughtful, hinting at the complex responsibilities he carried. The bust becomes a study of identity, shaped by both personal and national narratives, asking us to reflect on the legacies we choose to honor.