Portret van Lodewijk XIII, te paard 1625

Crispijn van de Passe II created this engraving, *Portrait of Louis XIII on Horseback*, in the 17th century, during Louis’ reign. It’s a compelling example of royal portraiture used to construct and maintain power. Louis is depicted as a strong military leader, riding a rearing horse, his gaze fixed and determined. He is armored and carries a commander's baton, symbols of his authority and martial prowess. In the background, a battle rages, further emphasizing his role as a warrior king. The print includes a laudatory inscription of Louis XIII, comparing him to Hercules. But consider the context: Louis XIII’s reign was marked by political intrigues and religious conflicts. This image, then, isn't just a portrait; it’s a carefully constructed narrative aimed at solidifying the king’s image. It invites us to consider how power is performative, and how images shape not only perception but also the very fabric of historical memory.