A Frenchman in November by Thomas Rowlandson

A Frenchman in November 1788

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Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Looking at this piece, "A Frenchman in November," created in 1788 by Thomas Rowlandson, I can't help but feel the brewing storm of the French Revolution reflected in its exaggerated forms. It's a print that uses pen to make a strong political statement through caricature. Editor: My word, what a party! This definitely feels like someone’s having a bit too much fun. They’re about to break everything. Total chaos, but charmingly so! The drawing seems almost kinetic; everyone's in motion or on the verge of explosion. Curator: Indeed. Consider the date; just before the revolution erupted. This caricature might speak to anxieties about aristocracy, or perhaps is celebrating something in the face of coming upheavals. Editor: Hmmm, that dude sprawled in the chair...with that look in his eye, like he owns the world—or thinks he does! Curator: Precisely. Notice how Rowlandson uses contrasting poses: The seated figure embodies bloated complacency, while the others are manic, maybe fueled by wine and societal disregard? We might think about parallels between aristocratic excesses and social unrest, how privilege and its performance impact politics and economics. Editor: And that poor little doggie next to the complacent chair sitter - squished by the weight of luxury. Ha! Is he the everyman squashed by those on top, getting the wind knocked out of him, maybe the voice of reason going unheard. What about that other guy, practically leaping out of his breeches? Curator: Consider that Rowlandson often satirized social and political elites. The man wielding the whip and blowing the horn could represent disruptive forces ready to upturn the established order. Gender is worth considering as well; how are different types of masculinities performed here, and what norms are being subverted, supported, or challenged through these renderings? Editor: It’s so strange - sort of terrifying, but with the levity and charm of old circus posters or something… A little wicked carnival sideshow, really! The skill! Can you imagine doing something like this now? Curator: And now we get to question how effectively subversive satire really can be, or for whom such sentiments were shared or despised, how resistant or reactionary an image like this might be... Art gives us room to ask all the relevant social questions that help us comprehend a tumultuous historical moment. Editor: Rowlandson's madhouse vision… Makes you feel…alive, right? Now that I have looked into the themes and context I see something deeply interesting beneath the chaos.

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