drawing, pencil
portrait
pencil drawn
drawing
caricature
pencil drawing
romanticism
pencil
portrait drawing
Dimensions height 125 mm, width 85 mm
Hendrik Willem Caspari made this portrait of Carl Joseph Fodor in the Netherlands, sometime around the late 18th or early 19th century. The image offers a glimpse into the social conventions of portraiture during that era. Its subdued tones and focus on the sitter’s likeness reflect the values of the Dutch middle class, who favoured accuracy and restraint over ostentatious display. This was a society in which the institutions of family and commerce were highly valued, and portraits such as this would have served to reinforce those values. They were status symbols for the aspirational middle classes. To fully understand the portrait's cultural significance, one might explore the economic and political conditions of the Netherlands at the time. This kind of social history can shed light on the ways in which art both reflects and shapes the values of a society.
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