Copyright: Public domain
This bronze statue of Sir John Moore was crafted by John Flaxman and erected in Glasgow’s George Square in 1819. Moore, a Glasgow native, was a Lieutenant-General in the British Army, celebrated for his military reforms and leadership during the Napoleonic Wars. The monument underscores the social and political values of early 19th-century Britain. It was commissioned during a period of national pride, fueled by military successes and the expansion of the British Empire. The choice of Flaxman, known for his Neoclassical style, reflects a desire to associate Moore with the virtues of ancient heroes, emphasizing discipline, duty, and patriotism. It is a conservative view of the military. To fully appreciate this artwork, consider researching Glasgow's civic identity in the early 19th century, the values of the British military at the time, and Flaxman's own political views. This will give you an idea of how public monuments shape collective memory and legitimize specific values.
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