Three Studies of Ludovic Halévy Standing by Edgar Degas

Three Studies of Ludovic Halévy Standing c. 1880

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drawing, charcoal

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portrait

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drawing

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impressionism

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charcoal

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realism

Dimensions: overall: 32 x 48 cm (12 5/8 x 18 7/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: Here we have Edgar Degas’s "Three Studies of Ludovic Halévy Standing," a charcoal drawing from around 1880. There's something quite melancholic in the repetition of the figure, like echoes of a lost presence. What story do you think Degas is trying to tell here? Curator: This drawing offers a fascinating glimpse into the artistic circles of late 19th-century Paris. Degas wasn't simply depicting Halévy, the librettist of Bizet’s "Carmen"; he was also participating in and commenting on the social dynamics of the time. The repeated figure suggests Halévy’s ubiquitous presence within Parisian society, but also a certain anonymity. How does this work, using the medium of charcoal, speak to the institutional role of portraiture? Editor: I see your point about anonymity. The loose charcoal strokes seem to both reveal and conceal, as if suggesting a public figure partially hidden in plain sight. Do you think Degas might have been critiquing something about Halévy’s social position? Curator: Absolutely. The casualness of the studies, despite Halévy’s status, hints at a shifting social landscape where traditional portraiture and its power dynamics were being questioned. This was a time of intense political and social change in France; Degas, through his art, was part of this ongoing conversation. Consider the implications of depicting a prominent figure in this manner, rather than a more formal, commissioned portrait. Editor: It almost feels like a candid shot, though I know that's an anachronistic reading. Thank you, that's given me a lot to consider about the role of art in reflecting and shaping perceptions of power and status in French society. Curator: Precisely! The seeming informality gives it that modern edge while firmly rooting it in a moment of great change.

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