Dimensions: sheet: 12.3 × 9 cm (4 13/16 × 3 9/16 in.) (trimmed)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Heinrich Ulrich created this engraving, *Aiolos, Personification of Wind*, in the late 16th century. The image is dominated by the figure of Aiolos, rendered with a striking muscularity, who stands on a seashell amidst a turbulent sea. A large cloth billows out behind him, suggesting the force of the wind he embodies. Ulrich’s formal approach is fascinating. The composition is meticulously organized within an oval frame adorned with objects alluding to science and war. This juxtaposition highlights the tense relationship between natural forces and human endeavours. The artist has skillfully employed line and texture, using dense, cross-hatched lines to convey a sense of movement and depth, particularly in the rendering of the sea and the billowing cloth. The figure of Aiolos disrupts classical ideals. He's caught in a moment of action, his body twisted, challenging the viewer's gaze and destabilizing fixed meanings. This work reflects a broader philosophical interest in how humans interact with and attempt to control powerful natural phenomena. Ulrich’s detailed engraving suggests the complexities inherent in our attempts to classify and govern the uncontrollable aspects of our world.
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