Het Schip van Staat by Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans

Het Schip van Staat 1882

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drawing, print, engraving

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drawing

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print

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caricature

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line

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engraving

Dimensions: height 275 mm, width 215 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This engraving from 1882 by Johan Michaël Schmidt Crans is titled "Het Schip van Staat" or "The Ship of State". It's a very detailed drawing of a ship, and two tiny men appear to be struggling to keep it afloat. It strikes me as… satirical. What is your interpretation? Curator: Yes, satirical is a great way to describe it. Caricature is a fine art. You see this dilapidated ship looming, with those men literally propping it up with planks labelled “Colonies” and “Foreign Affairs”. It screams political commentary. A visual representation of a government, perhaps Netherlands itself, struggling to stay afloat, burdened by its colonial ambitions and foreign policies. I wonder, were you able to glean that the plank with colonies had "Buiten" written on it. "Buiten" means "outside" and refers to "external affairs". So many things going on in just one picture... Did you have other reactions to this? Editor: Absolutely! I noticed those labels. What is most impactful, I think, is just how tiny the figures are compared to the size of the boat! It suggests the monumental weight on the common man. Curator: Precisely. The scale is exaggerated for emphasis. It’s this David-and-Goliath power dynamic, except perhaps David is too tired to even bother aiming his sling. A really tired David, should I say! Did the title resonate with you? I wonder, could this be applicable across all democratic nations even today? Editor: That's a great point! And to be honest, now I notice so much more with the ship itself. It seems ready to buckle under pressure. This has changed how I interpret it, seeing the larger scope and how it comments on society. Thank you for offering your insights. Curator: And thank you, your observation about the scale gave me a fresh view of the people's relationship to power. A thought provoking picture it is.

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