relief, sculpture, marble
portrait
neoclassicism
sculpture
relief
classical-realism
sculpture
marble
profile
Dimensions 2 x 1 1/2 in. (5.1 x 3.8 cm)
Erastus Dow Palmer crafted this cameo of a gentleman in the 19th century using shell. The profile portrait, set against a plain background, speaks to a tradition dating back to ancient Rome. Consider the laurel wreath, often absent here but ever-present in the mind's eye. It signifies victory and honor, adorning emperors and heroes alike. This motif evolved. In Renaissance Florence, we see its echo in portrait medals, celebrating individual achievement. This neoclassical iteration presents us with a restrained, republican ideal. There is a quiet confidence, but also a marked lack of ostentation; a desire to connect with the virtues of the past. Note the gentleman's gaze. There is a desire to present oneself as thoughtful, as enlightened; as aligned with these virtues. This image, though small, captures the enduring human impulse to connect with history, and to shape our self-image in its light.
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