Bloemenvaas by Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer

Bloemenvaas c. 1680 - 1695

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engraving

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baroque

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engraving

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botanical art

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watercolor

Dimensions: height 483 mm, width 372 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This delicate engraving from the late 17th century, around 1680 to 1695, is titled "Bloemenvaas", or Flower Vase. It's currently housed here at the Rijksmuseum and was created by Jean-Baptiste Monnoyer. Editor: The word that springs to mind is 'ghostly'. Not in a scary way, more in the sense of faded memories and stories almost lost to time. I like the density of the floral arrangement. The tones are so controlled that it's so rich without color. Curator: Right, and that muted palette is very indicative of the engraving medium itself, where the image is incised into a plate, allowing for precise detail and tonal variation through hatching. What's fascinating is how Monnoyer captured the Baroque love for abundance in what’s primarily a scientific undertaking. These botanical studies, after all, catalogued the natural world for scholarly and economic purposes. Editor: So true, that collision of pure art and the cataloging urge, where aesthetics meet function, makes this sort of creation all the more fascinating! I am a huge admirer of flower painters who show an obvious love for their subject. Curator: Consider, too, how botanical art served political functions in solidifying national pride during the Dutch Golden Age. Displays of exotic and cultivated blooms reflected access to global trade networks, a kind of soft power. Editor: I am just so absorbed by all the meticulous details that feel hidden—in a vase that is overflowing with blossoms and foliage. And there are these little faces etched into the vase that peer back, almost voyeuristic, adding some unexpected personality. The piece captures nature and freezes it on the spot. It's timeless, almost. Curator: Absolutely. From an art-historical viewpoint, we see this emphasis on detailed rendering tied to the emergence of natural science. It bridges the gap between observing nature and celebrating it—making a very Dutch pursuit in many respects. Thank you for joining me to appreciate such art! Editor: Well, my vision feels enhanced. Always fun and deeply contemplative!

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