Lekythos 599 BC

This Lekythos was created by the Class of Athens 581, and is an example of the black-figure pottery that defined Athenian artistic expression. Lekythoi like this one had strong links to rituals around death, and were often placed in tombs as offerings or grave markers. The scenes depicted on them offer us a glimpse into the gendered dynamics of ancient Greek society. Note how women, often depicted in domestic roles, were central to mourning rituals. Their acts of lamentation and tending to the deceased were crucial in these rites. These vessels, while functional, transcend their utility. They invite us to reflect on the cultural values, gender roles, and the ways in which ancient societies navigated the complex interplay between life, death, and memory.