Portret van hertog Willem van Kleef, Gulik en Berg, graaf van Mark, heer van Ravenstein te paard 1538 - 1542

Cornelis Anthonisz. created this print of Duke William of Cleves in the 16th century, a period marked by significant social and political change. The image is a careful construction of power and status. Note how the Duke is depicted on horseback, a classic symbol of authority, clad in ornate armor and holding a commander's staff. The inclusion of his coat of arms reinforces his dynastic legitimacy. Made in the Netherlands, this artwork reflects the complex interplay between regional power and burgeoning Renaissance humanism. By commissioning and circulating images like these, rulers sought to legitimize their authority and project an image of strength and stability. Art history helps us unpack the social functions of images like these, exploring the visual strategies that rulers employed to solidify their positions. By consulting archival records and related visual materials, we can better understand the rich social and political context.