Dimensions: overall: 89.5 x 68.7 cm (35 1/4 x 27 1/16 in.) framed: 106 x 85.4 x 4.4 cm (41 3/4 x 33 5/8 x 1 3/4 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
This painting, "Mother and Child in White," was made by an anonymous artist, using oil on canvas. It presents a portrait of maternal affection, but it also speaks volumes about the social conventions of its time. Likely painted in the United States during the late 18th or early 19th century, the artwork reflects the era's emphasis on domesticity and the role of women as caregivers. The subjects are dressed in refined, white garments, and the use of a muted palette creates a sense of purity and serenity, aligning with the period's ideals of feminine virtue and social respectability. The stiffness of the subjects reflects the social expectations of the time, as well as perhaps the degree of comfort afforded by the artist. To fully appreciate this work, one might delve into historical archives, fashion trends, and conduct biographical research to find out who these individuals were and what role the institution of the portrait played in their lives. The meaning of art, after all, is deeply rooted in its social and institutional context.
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