Feest der Vrijheid op de Dam te Amsterdam, 4 maart 1795 1796
print, engraving
neoclacissism
cityscape
history-painting
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions height 180 mm, width 173 mm
Johan Christoffel Schultsz captured the "Feast of Freedom in Dam Square, Amsterdam, March 4, 1795" in this print. The most striking symbol here is the maypole, topped with a Phrygian cap, a potent emblem of liberty since antiquity. Its origins lie in ancient fertility rituals and the celebration of spring. Yet, its presence here carries a weightier meaning. The Phrygian cap, reminiscent of those worn by freed slaves in Roman times, resurfaces during the French Revolution as a symbol of liberation from tyranny. Observe how this symbol, rooted in ancient ritual, re-emerges, charged with new political fervor. It's a testament to how collective memory and subconscious longings shape our visual language. This cap speaks to an enduring human desire for freedom, a deeply ingrained yearning that transcends time. The maypole, an emblem of rebirth and renewal, is thus transformed into a beacon of revolutionary hope.
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