Study for "The Death of the Earl of Chatham" 1779

This is a study for "The Death of the Earl of Chatham" made by John Singleton Copley in the late 18th century. It is composed of graphite on paper. As a preparatory drawing, this work serves a very specific purpose, showing Copley's process of planning and organizing the composition of his monumental painting. Notice the many figures and details, all carefully mapped out. The use of graphite allows for a subtle range of tones, creating a sense of depth and volume, capturing the atmosphere of the scene. Copley was meticulous. He wanted to make history painting relevant to a modern audience. The labor involved in creating such a detailed study reflects the high value placed on craftsmanship and precision. In its own way, the study demonstrates Copley’s commitment to his craft and the importance of the creative process. It reminds us that the value lies not only in the final artwork, but also in the skills, techniques, and ideas that are embedded within it.