Dimensions: height 174 mm, width 128 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Daniel Rabel created this small ornamental cartouche with etching sometime between 1600 and 1637. Rabel was working during a period of immense religious and political upheaval in France, amidst the Wars of Religion and the rise of the Bourbon monarchy. The cartouche, with its grotesque mask and elaborate festoons, frames a tranquil scene of a boat approaching a fortress, evoking themes of power, protection, and perhaps, unattainable serenity. Ornamentation was not merely decorative; it communicated status and identity. In this context, the imagery of fortification and festivity might mirror the complex relationship between the ruling elite and the populace during the early Bourbon era. Consider how the mask, a symbol often associated with theatre and disguise, overlays the landscape, asking us to question the constructed nature of power and beauty. Rabel’s cartouche invites reflection on the ways in which art can simultaneously celebrate and interrogate the social structures of its time.
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