metal, engraving
portrait
baroque
metal
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 435 mm, width 344 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This undated engraving portrays Admiral Cornelis Tromp, likely made to commemorate his naval achievements. It offers insights into the cultural valorization of military figures in the Dutch Republic. Tromp is presented as a heroic figure through visual cues, such as the cannons and a naval battle in the background, combined with the crests, Latin motto and Dutch text. The Dutch Republic in the 17th century was a leading naval power, and admirals like Tromp were celebrated as national heroes, helping to cement the legitimacy of the ruling classes. This print would have circulated among the Dutch middle class, reinforcing patriotic sentiment and admiration for naval prowess. Art historians explore how images like this contributed to shaping national identity and solidifying political power. Primary sources like contemporary pamphlets, ballads, and news reports can provide insights into the reception and impact of such visual representations. Examining the context in which art is produced enhances our understanding of its cultural and social significance.
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