Monk Bar 1830

drawing, watercolor

architectural sketch

landscape illustration sketch

drawing

toned paper

pencil sketch

watercolor

coffee painting

england

watercolour illustration

pencil art

botanical art

watercolor

warm toned green

"Monk Bar" is an 1830 watercolor painting by R. Mulholland depicting a scene outside a historic gatehouse in York, England. The painting captures the architectural details of the gatehouse and surrounding buildings with a focus on the charming, quaint details of daily life in 19th-century England. The artist's use of soft, muted colors and delicate brushstrokes lend a sense of tranquility and intimacy to the scene, drawing the viewer into the world of the historical moment. The painting is currently held in the collection of the Minneapolis Institute of Art.

Comments

minneapolisinstituteofart about 1 year ago

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Since Roman times, York has been a walled city. The gates in its fortifications are called “bars.” Here we see Monk Bar, the most impressive one, from outside the wall. Started in the 1300s and achieving its full height in 1478, each of its four levels facilitated defensive actions against intruders, from shooting arrows, to raining down boiling water, to dropping the giant portcullis (gate) that can still seal the entrance in an instant. The stone sculptures at the very top represent soldiers hurling boulders. Since such gates were often the point of tax collection and since some dangerous professions (especially those involving open fire) were often banned within the walls, small businesses often popped up just outside the gates. Clearly the artist found these ramshackle buildings at least as interesting as the mighty bar. Unfortunately, we have found no information about the artist who inscribed his name on the back of this skillfully executed watercolor.