Dimensions overall: 96.84 × 80.33 cm (38 1/8 × 31 5/8 in.) framed: 108.27 × 91.76 × 5.4 cm (42 5/8 × 36 1/8 × 2 1/8 in.)
Joseph Wright painted this portrait of Elizabeth Stevens Carle in oil on canvas. It's an image of a woman from the late 18th century, a time of great social and political change, and her representation here speaks volumes about the expectations placed upon women of her status. Consider the elaborate hairstyle and the delicate fabric of her dress. These are visual cues of wealth and social standing in England. Wright's work reflects the conventions of portraiture at the time, but it also subtly reinforces the social hierarchy. The painting was commissioned, and that very act highlights the role of patronage in shaping artistic production. Artists like Wright were dependent on wealthy clients, and their work often reflected the values and interests of that elite class. To understand this painting fully, we need to examine the social and economic structures of 18th-century England, using sources from the time such as letters, diaries, and account books. The meaning of art is always contingent on its social and institutional context.
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