Dimensions: height 365 mm, width 254 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This Japanese woodblock print depicts James Watt, the Scottish inventor of the steam engine. Although anonymous, the artist offers a window into 19th-century Japanese perceptions of Western innovation. The portrayal of Watt in a domestic setting offers an intimate glimpse into his life, humanizing the man behind the machine. The presence of a woman, perhaps his wife, adds a layer of emotional depth, hinting at the personal sacrifices and relationships that often underpin great achievements. The artist uses traditional techniques to depict a foreign subject, revealing a complex interplay between cultural exchange and artistic interpretation. Note the Western clothing, the domestic objects that contrast against the Eastern lettering and graphic style. The print prompts us to consider the impact of Western technology on Japanese society. Beyond the mechanics, this print asks us to reflect on what gets lost and what is gained in the cross-cultural translation of ideas.
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