Terugkeer van Jacques Necker, 1788 1789

Charles Etienne Gaucher created this print in 1788 to commemorate Jacques Necker's return to the French Royal Ministry of Finance. The image, made during a time of socio-political upheaval, tells us a great deal about the French aristocracy, as well as the cultural values of the time. The print depicts what appears to be King Louis XVI with Necker being beckoned back to his post by a female figure symbolizing France, with the public looking on. Necker was dismissed from his post in 1781, and his reinstatement as minister in 1788 was seen as a sign of hope for the French people during an era of economic crisis and political tension. France, personified as a woman, seems to need help. But the image also implies the King needs help too. He is, in essence, powerless without Necker's financial guidance. Understanding the complex relationship between the monarchy, the financial administration, and the public opinion requires research. We would do well to consult pamphlets and political cartoons from the era to appreciate the significance of Necker's appointment and his popularity among the French people.