Vessel in the Form of a Squash with Parrot Supports by Colima

Vessel in the Form of a Squash with Parrot Supports Possibly 1 - 200

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ceramic, terracotta

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ceramic

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figuration

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form

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terracotta

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions: 23.5 × 34.9 cm (9 1/4 × 13 3/4 in.)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Welcome. We are looking at an extraordinary ceramic sculpture, tentatively dated to 1-200 AD and attributed to the Colima culture of ancient Mexico. The piece, held in the Art Institute of Chicago, is titled "Vessel in the Form of a Squash with Parrot Supports". Editor: It immediately strikes me as a container of memory, the warm, burnished ceramic seems to have absorbed the emotions of past rituals. The subdued ochre hues evoke a feeling of deep time. Curator: Indeed. Note how the vessel’s form skillfully merges vegetable and animal motifs. The bulbous body takes the shape of a squash, while the vessel rests upon three stylized parrot figures. Observe the subtle vertical indentations; how would you interpret them in relation to the overall composition? Editor: They could represent the furrows of a squash, yet there’s also a resemblance to stylized feathers. What I find intriguing is the convergence of symbols. The squash could represent nourishment, abundance and, by extension, fertility. The parrot... depending on context, they might represent the tropical forests where they were found or possibly the ability to cross to different worlds. Curator: An interesting duality, reflective of ancient Mesoamerican thought. Consider the function. The smooth, polished lip invites us to imagine liquid offerings. How does this influence the viewer's perception of utility and sanctity? Editor: I can almost picture it within a funerary context. Placed in tombs, it would represent continuity between worlds—the earthly provision in the afterlife. The vessel, in a way, promises renewal—a physical manifestation of a collective memory. Curator: An astute observation. The Colima people had a profound understanding of their surrounding ecology. And we are fortunate that the formal dynamism continues to evoke its mysteries today. Editor: This artwork certainly shows us that function follows form, as much as form enhances function, offering both visual delight and depth to our modern perception.

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