Anna van Bronswyk, Princesse d'Orange & Nassau by Johannes (II) Kannewet

Anna van Bronswyk, Princesse d'Orange & Nassau 1725 - 1780

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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print

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old engraving style

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landscape

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 411 mm, width 300 mm

Curator: Welcome. Today we are viewing a print, crafted between 1725 and 1780, portraying "Anna van Bronswyk, Princesse d'Orange & Nassau". It's currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum, made by Johannes (II) Kannewet. Editor: It strikes me as a composition brimming with power and authority, despite the clear limitations of the engraving medium. There's a very theatrical sense of pose and pageantry about it all. Curator: Indeed. Kannewet cleverly utilizes line and form to articulate her regality. Observe the carefully etched lines giving volume to her gown. Consider the landscape setting. Editor: From a historical perspective, the idealized portrayal is evident. Note how this engraving was likely circulated to reinforce dynastic legitimacy. How much of this imagery would have filtered through the wider population, shaping views? Curator: Excellent point. I focus on the symbology embedded within. For instance, that laden orange tree to the subject’s right seems not coincidental in relation to her lineage. The tree’s weight of fruit almost pulls it into the composition as an undeniable visual symbol of this lineage. Editor: The artist strategically includes that family crest which is visually supported in either corner by decorative motifs like cherubs and lionesses. These weren’t accidental flourishes, they serve to legitimize power in a clear and easily interpretable way. It presents a certain perspective to those looking at this document; likely in broad support of its existence. Curator: So very true. Each element combines to communicate this visual assertion of lineage through her portrait. Notice, even in reproduction through the print medium, this composition commands authority. Editor: Absolutely. It leaves me pondering how deliberate crafting such potent imagery must have been back in its era. Even today, despite a vastly changed society, it can conjure thoughts of sovereignty in anyone looking. Curator: That's a keen observation to note. Its artistry and its impact on an audience across generations both exist to influence society’s understanding. Editor: A visual symbol can influence politics, it's true, and one only wonders who owned such portraits originally and what their beliefs must have been regarding political rule. Curator: Precisely the context enriches its very surface design, wouldn't you agree?

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