The Burial of Diocrès by Limbourg brothers

The Burial of Diocrès 1408

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tempera, painting

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medieval

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tempera

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painting

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traditional media

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landscape

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figuration

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men

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history-painting

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international-gothic

Copyright: Public domain

This is a page illumination depicting "The Burial of Diocrès," created by the Limbourg brothers in the early 15th century. At first glance, the composition arranges figures in a scene of mourning, framed by an ornate border of stylized leaves. The palette is restrained, with blues, browns, and whites lending a somber mood to the depiction of death and ritual. The formal structure echoes the thematic content. The linear procession of monks on the left leads the eye toward the central act of burial, where the stark whiteness of the shroud sharply contrasts with the darker tones surrounding it. Note the way the illustrators destabilize traditional perspective: the cemetery in the background is compressed, almost flattened, suggesting a symbolic rather than literal representation of space. Such distortions can be interpreted as challenging fixed notions of reality, pointing to a medieval worldview where the spiritual and symbolic often override the naturalistic. By examining the visual language, we can see how the artists engage with philosophical ideas about mortality, representation, and the shifting boundaries between life and death.

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