print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
figuration
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 236 mm, width 185 mm
Editor: This is "Monnik met collectebeurs" or "Monk with collection purse", an engraving by Jacob Gole from 1724. It's currently housed at the Rijksmuseum. I'm immediately struck by the texture created by the engraving lines; they define the figure but also feel very abstract up close. What do you notice about the piece? Curator: Initially, I observe the print's formal structure. Consider the lines: how the density of the marks determines the figure's form and evokes tonal variation in the brown ink. Note the rectangle formed by the bordering lines. Editor: So, you're saying the form is constructed through these very deliberate aesthetic choices? Curator: Precisely. Look at how the texture interacts with light. Areas of densely packed lines suggest shadow and volume, while the sparser regions allow the paper beneath to reflect light, giving the impression of highlighted surfaces. This strategic manipulation of line weight allows Gole to achieve a subtle modelling. Do you see any structural repetitions? Editor: I see a repetition of rectangular shapes...the frame of the artwork itself, and the floor tiles under the monk's feet. Is that significant? Curator: It’s noteworthy how these repeating shapes introduce a rhythmic visual framework. Consider how they help confine and emphasize the monk’s figure within this constructed reality. It directs your eyes to certain parts, would you agree? Editor: Definitely! I'm also noticing how the figure almost touches each edge of the rectangle that contains it, adding tension to the overall composition. Curator: Yes. The confinement of the figure is vital for conveying a sense of structured form and, by extension, symbolic control and compression of the subject within the work. Editor: Thanks! Looking at the engraving this way makes me appreciate the construction of the figure rather than simply seeing the subject. Curator: Indeed, understanding this print necessitates appreciating how form and technique coalesce to shape meaning.
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