Denarius of Julia Domna 196 - 211

Curator: This is a denarius featuring Julia Domna, wife of Septimius Severus, held in the Harvard Art Museums. It weighs just over 3 grams. Editor: The worn texture of the metal speaks volumes about its history as both a currency and a symbol of imperial power. Curator: Indeed. The obverse displays Domna’s portrait in profile, framed by an inscription, while the reverse shows a figure, possibly a deity, attended by others. The composition is quite standard for its time. Editor: The fact that this coin, a very tactile object, likely passed through countless hands, emphasizes its role within the economic structures of the Roman Empire and the material conditions of its citizens. Curator: The precision in the engraving, even on such a small scale, demonstrates the artistic conventions applied to imperial portraiture. Editor: And that little hole at the top. It tells a story of subsequent use beyond simple commerce; perhaps it was worn as an amulet? Curator: Perhaps. It's fascinating to consider the layers of meaning imbued in such a seemingly simple artifact. Editor: Absolutely. The coin prompts us to consider the interconnectedness of power, artistry, and everyday life in the Roman world.