Gallinago nigripennis (Ruff) Possibly 1777 - 1786

This detailed illustration of a Ruff, or *Gallinago nigripennis*, is a work by Robert Jacob Gordon, a Scottish-born artist known for his meticulous depictions of flora and fauna. Dated between 1777 and 1786, this work exemplifies the meticulous detail and scientific accuracy of 18th-century natural history illustration. The Ruff is depicted in a naturalistic setting, with the bird’s distinctive features and plumage meticulously rendered, highlighting Gordon’s mastery of avian anatomy and his keen eye for detail. This piece would have been a valuable resource for scientists and naturalists, serving as a visual record of the diverse bird species found in the region.