Karikatuurportret van Jacob Maris by Elchanon Verveer

Karikatuurportret van Jacob Maris 1860 - 1899

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drawing, pencil

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portrait

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drawing

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caricature

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pencil sketch

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pencil drawing

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pencil

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portrait drawing

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realism

Dimensions height 755 mm, width 499 mm

Curator: Well, isn't he a sight! The subject just seems weighed down by the sheer gravity of his own existence, doesn't he? Editor: Indeed. This is Elchanon Verveer's caricature portrait of Jacob Maris, likely created sometime between 1860 and 1899. Housed here at the Rijksmuseum, it’s a compelling drawing rendered in pencil. Curator: Compelling is one word! He looks like a storm cloud about to burst. That sweeping beard, the almost comically oversized top hat, it all adds to the… melodrama. You can practically feel the weight of the world on his shoulders – or perhaps just a very heavy overcoat. Editor: I think the exaggeration here is key. Caricature as a genre often uses exaggeration to critique power structures, or in this case, perhaps to playfully skewer the self-importance sometimes associated with artistic circles. It invites us to consider representation and how identity is constructed, even lampooned, through visual means. Maris, a well-respected painter of the Hague School, becomes an object of scrutiny. Curator: Or affection! There’s a mischievous quality to it, I think. It's like Verveer is saying, "Yes, he's grand and imposing, but look closer!" He seems like a loveable grump, the kind you'd want to share a drink and a good grumble with. It has so much movement and energy, especially in those scribbled marks indicating the figure’s shadow. And it does feel very personal, like an artist's playful poke at a friend. Editor: That scribbling undercuts some of that potential “grandeur,” doesn’t it? The use of pencil adds to that feeling of spontaneity, as if Verveer dashed this off in a moment of creative inspiration—or maybe, dare I say, mild irritation? Either way, the artistic license taken here offers a fascinating commentary on how an artist, even a celebrated one, is perceived by their peers. Curator: Precisely! Art about art, always a treat. I am walking away and wondering what Maris really thought of this. Was he a good sport, or did he secretly despise Verveer for all of eternity? Editor: It's those questions, the unanswered social context and relationships that this drawing gestures to, that makes me want to examine its nuances further.

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