The Murderess by Edvard Munch

The Murderess 1906

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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painting

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death

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oil-paint

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oil painting

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expressionism

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symbolism

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genre-painting

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modernism

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fine art portrait

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expressionist

Dimensions 69.5 x 100 cm

Editor: Munch's "The Murderess," painted in 1906, renders an unnerving scene. I find myself focused on the tactile qualities, the very thick oil paint, and I'm wondering how that materiality connects to the themes of death and, obviously, murder, present in the work. What do you make of it? Curator: Let’s consider the materiality of Munch's process here. Notice how the application of paint—its thickness, its brushstrokes—works to create a psychologically charged space. This wasn’t simply about depicting an image; it was about conveying something visceral through the means of production. How do you think the thick paint contributes to the atmosphere? Editor: It definitely adds to the heavy, oppressive feeling. Like something is suffocating. It makes me wonder if that was an intentional use of the material. Curator: Precisely. Consider also the socio-economic implications. Oil paint, while common, represents a cost, a commodity. What message do you think Munch conveys about the art market when depicting such a morbid theme? Does he elevate it or comment upon it? Editor: I guess it's a commentary. The fact that he’s using expensive materials to portray such a grim subject… it feels almost rebellious. As if he’s challenging what is considered a worthy subject of 'high' art. Curator: Exactly. He elevates what would usually be a crime scene report to something fine. And where does that leave the murderess herself in this artistic commodity chain? What does it tell us about the role of women? Is she subject, object, or producer here? Editor: Wow, I hadn't even thought about it that way. I focused so much on the obvious...the murdered man. Thinking about her labor, and the economic context, definitely adds a new dimension. Curator: It highlights how Munch uses material means and processes to interrogate the themes he's portraying. It makes the social dynamic explicit. Editor: So by understanding the materials and the way he uses them, we can gain deeper insight into the society he's portraying? I'll be honest, I had never previously made the connection between materials and such social commentary. Thank you.

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