San Pietro in Montorio, Rome 1500

San Pietro in Montorio, Rome, was designed by Donato Bramante and built primarily of travertine stone. This church is built according to classical architecture and has a façade made from accurately cut stone blocks. The weight, texture, and color of the travertine are essential to the building's imposing presence. Notice how the stonemasons have carefully placed each block, using their experience and the techniques inherited from generations of skilled artisans. The design and construction of San Pietro in Montorio depended on both the artistic vision of Bramante and the labor of the stonemasons, quarry workers, and others. The process of quarrying, cutting, and transporting such a great amount of stone was an enormous undertaking. By recognizing the vital role of labor and materials, we can better appreciate the complexities of artworks like San Pietro in Montorio, and overcome conventional distinctions between design, art, and craft.