Forfatterinden Juliane Marie Jessen by Constantin Hansen

Forfatterinden Juliane Marie Jessen 1828 - 1832

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painting, oil-paint

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portrait

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painting

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oil-paint

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oil painting

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romanticism

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realism

Dimensions 31 cm (height) x 25.5 cm (width) (Netto)

Curator: This portrait by Constantin Hansen, created between 1828 and 1832, captures the Danish writer Juliane Marie Jessen. Oil on canvas, it currently resides at the SMK, the National Gallery of Denmark. Editor: There’s a stillness, a kind of faded domesticity. Her hands, crossed so deliberately, give it away. Curator: I see that. The gesture itself echoes the era's sentimentalism, but for me the books visible in the background immediately transform this into a visual signifier of intellect and female authorship in that period. Note also her direct gaze, meeting the viewer's—challenging perhaps, yet conveying both self-assurance and vulnerability. Editor: Indeed, but what interests me here are the materials themselves, this slightly rough canvas, the visible brushstrokes hinting at the artist’s process. What sort of pigment sources were available in the late 1820s? What social standing granted access to those specific materials? Curator: That’s a key consideration. The muted palette reflects a deliberate choice—not necessarily the only colors possible, but perhaps a desire to present Juliane Marie Jessen within the confines of her domestic setting. Yet her attire is also revealing—the lace detail speaks of both modesty and carefully constructed self-presentation. The color palette, even constrained, speaks volumes. Editor: Speaking of modesty, the rendering of the dress itself is compelling. Notice how light reflects, or doesn’t, across its surface—it really highlights the weight and weave of the fabric. This wasn't simply artistic technique—it communicates societal roles, expectations for women, rendered materially present via that very textile. Curator: Precisely. The fabric serves as more than clothing—it's almost an allegory. The light falls on it as if illuminating both the outer constraint, the demands of a patriarchal era, and her quiet resolve that resided beneath the surface. And the act of creating such an image, of preserving and promoting Jessen in the act of viewership, could then challenge the notion of invisibility through visual rhetoric. Editor: Looking at this from the point of artistic production itself, it forces one to remember painting as a *craft*. Layering pigment, carefully stretching linen, priming a canvas. A collaboration—in a way—between artist, materials, and, yes, even the sitter and their choices. Curator: A powerful reflection. It shifts the emphasis to a wider tapestry of influence. I am so fascinated how her image as captured by Hansen endures—inviting dialogue not only between us today, but across the span of centuries! Editor: Yes, how this arrangement of canvas, oil, and labor still resonates in a digital era is really something. Food for thought about materiality, artistic survival, and how they can reify meanings.

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