Narragansett, Rhode Island, from the Surf Beauties series (N232), issued by Kinney Bros. 1889
drawing, print, photography
portrait
drawing
impressionism
photography
genre-painting
realism
Dimensions Sheet: 1 1/2 × 2 3/4 in. (3.8 × 7 cm)
Curator: Ah, this lithograph offers an intriguing study in late 19th-century commercial art. This is "Narragansett, Rhode Island, from the Surf Beauties series," dating to 1889 and produced by the Kinney Brothers Tobacco Company. Editor: My first impression is how staged it feels. The subject, though seemingly relaxed on the beach, is intensely posed, a study in prescribed leisure rather than genuine comfort. Curator: Precisely. The print showcases a blend of realism in the woman’s features, offset by a clear artifice in composition. Notice how the subject is situated—almost a figure against a backdrop—the flatness of the beach emphasized, the composition divided distinctly. The horizon, sky, the near ground with the subject... Editor: And her swimsuit! I find the striped pattern fascinating. Consider the textile production of such a garment, the labor involved in weaving those colours and creating that fit, especially given the bathing garments of that time! The industrial output required for mass consumption on beaches... Curator: Yes, there is the suggestion of democratisation of leisure afforded by new production techniques. However, I'm drawn to how she almost gazes back at us. The soft hues of her face contrast with the more angular depictions in the sea and beach elements in the background. It presents a subtle commentary on portraiture versus landscape. Editor: The medium as a printed card also speaks volumes about consumption, doesn't it? Cheaply produced and circulated with tobacco, these cards became immensely popular. They highlight the rise of industrial leisure and its link to vice, a commentary in itself on late-19th century values and industrial advancement. Curator: An apt connection to both commodity and culture of the era, and something that can still provoke engagement from contemporary eyes, Editor: Indeed. Examining the physical construction of this image enriches how we view art of this period beyond a merely aesthetic understanding.
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