Return of the Flock by Charles François Daubigny

Return of the Flock 1862

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Dimensions: 342 × 270 mm (image); 360 × 290 mm (sheet)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Here we have Charles-François Daubigny’s 1862 etching and engraving on paper, "Return of the Flock," now residing here at The Art Institute of Chicago. Editor: My first thought is just how…wintry it feels, even though it’s just a monochrome print. It gives me that quiet, end-of-day, just-before-dark stillness. Like a whispered promise of cozy fireplaces. Curator: Precisely. The romantic treatment of light—the chiaroscuro—plays a significant role here. Notice the contrast. Daubigny uses dense, cross-hatched lines to describe the foreground, emphasizing the texture of the undergrowth. These visual anchors frame a distant horizon. Editor: All that frantic energy at the bottom, those nervously etched grasses... And then, bam, straight tree trunks shooting up, serene in the fading light. Is he going for that tension on purpose, do you think? Between chaos and control? Curator: Indubitably. The controlled verticality of the trees offsets the relative chaos of the flock and foreground vegetation. It is the juxtaposition of order and nature. This organization reflects a deliberate artistic choice, perhaps hinting at broader philosophical questions, perhaps about humankind’s attempt to dominate the environment? Editor: Hmm, dominate? Or maybe it’s about humanity finding its rhythm *within* it. Like the shepherd. Just one dark, nearly featureless form centered, almost dissolving into the horizon, gently guiding things back to home. I can almost feel the crisp air nipping at my cheeks and hear the shuffling bleats of the flock Curator: A sound-color synesthesia, very good! Editor: Art should speak. Even silently! Daubigny's choice of line, his rigorous arrangement of dark and light, creates more than just a pretty picture. The materiality itself invites our senses and memories. What can be gleaned from art beyond just a surface image? That's the juicy bit, isn’t it? Curator: Indeed. From a formal perspective, Daubigny orchestrates a dialogue between technique, subject and our individual perceptions. Each stroke leads the eye deeper into this landscape… but enough about aesthetics lets find the next work!

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