Marktplatz Amalfi 

Oswald Achenbach made this painting of the Amalfi marketplace, using oil paints on canvas. Consider the physical properties of oil paint – its capacity to be layered, to capture subtle gradations of light, and to yield illusions of texture. Achenbach skillfully employs these qualities to depict a bustling scene, rich in architectural details and populated by figures engaged in various activities. The very act of painting, with its physical application of pigment, mirrors the labor-intensive processes depicted within the artwork. Look closely, and you'll notice how the artist’s technique creates a sense of depth and atmosphere, inviting us to immerse ourselves in the scene. But don't overlook the social context embedded in this artwork. By depicting the daily life of the marketplace, Achenbach directs our attention to the labor and commerce that sustain this community. By emphasizing materials, making, and context, we gain a deeper appreciation for the artistry and social significance of this painting.