Liggende naakte vrouw op een rustbed by Ernst Buschmann

Liggende naakte vrouw op een rustbed 1824 - 1853

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print, engraving

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print

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landscape

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figuration

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romanticism

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genre-painting

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history-painting

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nude

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engraving

Dimensions: height 88 mm, width 134 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: What immediately strikes me about this engraving, "Liggende naakte vrouw op een rustbed", likely created between 1824 and 1853, is its almost dreamlike quality. There’s a softness to the lines, even in the sharp detail, characteristic of Romanticism. Editor: Dreamlike, yes, but also undeniably…staged. We see this nude figure, seemingly casually reclined, yet her pose is calculated. What is the narrative being constructed here, and for whom? Who is this woman, and what purpose does she serve in the historical or genre context implied? Curator: Good point. Given its probable date, we have to consider the techniques involved. The lines of the engraving themselves would have been carved meticulously into a metal plate—think about the artisan’s labour in creating that scene, in translating flesh to cross-hatched line. How does this affect the final consumption of this artwork? Is there any sort of connection with printmaking that suggests art is meant for mass distribution, mass appeal? Editor: Exactly. That manual labor speaks volumes about class and accessibility. Prints like this made art available to a broader audience, democratizing images, but not necessarily the power structures behind them. The question persists of who this art truly serves when you dissect issues of consent and labor. Curator: But beyond this piece’s context, do not underestimate its technical virtuosity. Look closely; consider how light and shadow shape the form, rendering this, the softness of her flesh through incredibly intricate lines. I can only imagine its physical production! The means and materials through which she is transformed into an image, that I believe we need to take in order to appreciate this. Editor: A technical achievement, indeed. Still, consider whose gaze is being catered to and perpetuated through its widespread circulation, and also question whose bodies were valorized versus objectified in Romanticism and why, the history cannot escape these sorts of biases. Curator: These biases cannot be escaped for certain. But let us recognize, the engraving provides insights into the industrial era production that is just coming on the horizon. Editor: And also, what are some social conditions that enable it, I see. Thank you.

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