New York City by Robert Rauschenberg

New York City 1980

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photography

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postmodernism

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appropriation

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landscape

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street-photography

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photography

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neo-dada

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black-mountain-college

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monochrome photography

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street photography

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cityscape

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monochrome

Copyright: © 2019 Robert Rauschenberg Foundation. All right reserved.

Curator: Rauschenberg’s 1980 monochrome photograph, simply titled "New York City," strikes me immediately with its stark juxtaposition. Editor: Stark is an understatement. There's an almost brutal elegance to the image, the grays so carefully distributed and framed; that one-way sign—the arrow pointing to the left creates a strong directional force countered by the static facade of the brick building. Curator: The building functions as a canvas, or more accurately, a stage, setting the scene. Here we see Rauschenberg employing strategies of appropriation; taking elements directly from the city's visual vocabulary. Editor: He certainly isn't shy with his symbolism, is he? That huge American flag feels both draped and imposing. Given the historical moment, early 80s, a period marked by post-Vietnam disillusionment, I'm compelled to consider what kind of statement he might be crafting regarding national identity and political turmoil? Curator: The monochrome palette enhances this gravity and emphasizes form. We get a flattening of space which adds to the image's overall visual intensity. And the arrangement of these symbols... the "Enough is Enough" sign adds another complex layer; suggesting some unspoken plea. Editor: This all contributes to a tension—that feeling of things falling apart juxtaposed with resilient hope that the nation would change for the better. Even those lights positioned below seem like desperate beacons, small glimmers against heavy shadows. How can such a composition encapsulate a complex set of emotions about our society and our national ethos? Curator: Rauschenberg does precisely that by letting the material components communicate; he invites reflection on society and patriotism using direct language. He is very clever in getting such depth in meaning using relatively few compositional devices. Editor: Indeed. It makes one reevaluate their preconceptions. I think this image reveals so much more than meets the eye—a masterful capturing of a particularly resonant moment.

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