Sword of Burgomaster Van der Werff of Leiden by Anonymous

Sword of Burgomaster Van der Werff of Leiden 1544

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metal, sculpture

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medieval

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metal

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sculpture

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sculpture

Here we have the Sword of Burgomaster Van der Werff of Leiden made by an anonymous artist. Immediately striking is the sword’s vertical orientation, its narrow blade extending towards a sharp point. The muted silver tones give it a reserved, almost spectral quality. Consider how the sword’s design merges functionality with symbolic weight. The intricate hilt, adorned with delicate, flowing lines, contrasts with the blade’s direct, unembellished form. This interplay between ornamentation and austerity can be seen as a reflection of the era’s social and political tensions. The sword’s construction, its specific material, and its very form, articulate a dialogue between power and vulnerability, between the individual and the state. The sword as an artifact offers a window into broader themes of authority and resistance. The sword prompts us to consider how objects can embody and communicate complex cultural values.

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rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

In 1574 Spanish forces besieged Leiden. The city’s inhabitants were so hungry that they considered surrender. Legend has it that their mayor, Burgomaster Pieter van der Werff, gave them with his sword and demanded that they kill and eat him. This sword is believed to have belonged to the self-sacrificing mayor.

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