Saint Cecilia c. 19th century

Editor: This is Mauro Gandolfi's Saint Cecilia, currently housed at the Harvard Art Museums. I'm struck by the contrast between the earthly figures and the celestial scene above. What does this juxtaposition suggest to you? Curator: Consider how Saint Cecilia, the patron saint of music, is often deployed as a symbol. Gandolfi likely engages with the patriarchal structures within the church, representing Cecilia's empowerment through music despite those constraints. How does the broken instrument at her feet challenge or reinforce this reading? Editor: I see. The damaged instruments could represent the silencing of female voices, but Cecilia's steadfast gaze implies resistance. Curator: Precisely. And note the gathering of figures around her. Are they supporters, or are they symbolic of societal expectations imposed upon women? Editor: This gives me so much to think about – the power dynamics at play are really compelling. Curator: Indeed. By examining these layers, we can appreciate the artwork’s engagement with gender and power.