The Return from Egypt 1595 - 1623

Francesco Brizio created this print, The Return from Egypt, sometime between 1569 and 1623. It depicts Mary, Joseph, and the young Jesus, a familiar subject in the history of Western art, yet here, its visual language speaks to the socio-political and religious contexts of its time. During the Counter-Reformation, the Catholic Church emphasized the role of the Virgin Mary. Brizio’s rendering of Mary, bathed in light, underscores her purity and sanctity, aligning with the Church’s agenda. Joseph is portrayed as an older, protective figure. His presence highlights traditional gender roles within the family unit. Jesus is presented as a child, yet his divine nature is alluded to by his central position, and the reverence with which he is treated. The scene captures the emotional gravity of the Holy Family's journey, inviting viewers to contemplate themes of faith, perseverance, and the hope for redemption. Brizio uses the familiar and timeless themes to communicate the specific religious and cultural values of his era.