Watch Key c. 1936

Gladys Cook made this study of a Watch Key using watercolor and graphite. The artist used traditional materials in a way that focuses on function and form. While Cook is known to have worked as an artist for the Index of American Design, it is unknown whether she was simply practicing her rendering skills here, or intending the study as a pattern for a piece of jewelry. The use of watercolor and graphite in the study allows Cook to emphasize certain materials of the object such as the gold embellishments, and a green stone. The rendering shows a dedication to the craft of jewelry making, and the skilled traditions of goldsmithing and gem-setting. Ultimately, by focusing on material, making, and context we can understand the full meaning of the artwork, challenging the separation of design and fine art.