Italian Landscape by Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes

Italian Landscape 

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plein-air, oil-paint

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plein-air

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oil-paint

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landscape

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oil painting

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romanticism

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cityscape

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realism

Copyright: Public domain

Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes painted this Italian Landscape, now hanging here in the Louvre, during a time when artists commonly made pilgrimages to Italy to study the classical world. This wasn't just about aesthetics; it was about claiming a certain intellectual and social status. Landscape painting, while seemingly neutral, was deeply entwined with ideas of ownership and the picturesque—a way of framing nature to fit into an idealized, often romanticized, view. Valenciennes captures not just a scene, but a feeling. There's a quietness, a sense of solitude, that speaks to the emotional experience of being in a place so steeped in history. But who got to have these experiences, to travel and contemplate beauty? It was usually those with privilege, class, and access. Valenciennes' work invites us to consider the historical context of landscape art and the politics of seeing. While the painting may seem timeless, it's important to remember that the ability to create and appreciate such a work was, and often still is, shaped by societal structures and power dynamics.

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