Gezicht op het Hof van de Fontein by Israel Silvestre

Gezicht op het Hof van de Fontein 1631 - 1691

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print, etching, engraving

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baroque

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print

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etching

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landscape

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cityscape

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engraving

Dimensions: height 131 mm, width 240 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This is Israel Silvestre's etching of the Cour des Fontaines at Fontainebleau. Here, the layout of the garden, with its symmetrical planting and reflecting pool, symbolizes control over nature, a key motif during the 17th century. The formal garden, or "jardin à la française", reappears in various guises across Europe, notably at Versailles. However, these gardens are more than landscapes; they embody the aspirations and power structures of their time. Consider the geometric precision imposed upon the organic chaos of nature. It mirrors humanity's yearning to tame and organize the world around them. This urge stems from an ancient need to protect ourselves from the perceived threats of untamed wilderness. These gardens act as emotional stages where displays of wealth and power serve as subconscious appeals to grandeur. The motif of the garden transcends mere aesthetics to become a profound expression of cultural identity and authority. Each planting echoes and reshapes our collective memory.

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