Cryptomys hottentotus (Common mole-rat) Possibly 1778

This watercolor depicts a Cape mole-rat, a burrowing rodent found in South Africa, created by Robert Jacob Gordon, a Dutch artist and explorer. Gordon's scientific illustrations are known for their detailed depictions of flora and fauna encountered during his travels. This particular piece, dated 1778, demonstrates his meticulous approach, capturing the mole-rat's fur, claws, and even its beady eyes with remarkable accuracy. The artwork's inscription, "Camdeford. Hazelfontein. Hier gesaade mol. Den 18.Octts 1778," suggests Gordon encountered the creature at a specific location and date, further emphasizing the scientific value of his work.