photography, gelatin-silver-print
portrait
photography
gelatin-silver-print
realism
Dimensions: height 104 mm, width 64 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
P. Siewers & Zoon of the Netherlands made this photograph of Hiltje Buurs. The creation and circulation of this photograph speaks volumes about the social conditions that shaped artistic production. Studio photography emerged in the 19th century alongside the rise of capitalism and colonialism. This portrait suggests the increasing significance of image making within the middle classes. Consider the rise of consumer culture, which made such portraits fashionable as a way to display status and commemorate loved ones. The small size suggests it was designed to be kept as a personal memento. As historians, we can research census records, newspapers, and fashion trends of the time to understand the cultural values and economic forces that shaped the production and consumption of images like this one. Ultimately, this portrait of Hiltje Buurs offers a glimpse into the social fabric of the Netherlands at the time.
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