Gezichten op de Diestpoort en het kasteel in Batavia by Mathias de Sallieth

Gezichten op de Diestpoort en het kasteel in Batavia 1779

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print, engraving

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neoclacissism

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print

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old engraving style

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landscape

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orientalism

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cityscape

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engraving

Dimensions: height 217 mm, width 262 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This print, titled "Gezichten op de Diestpoort en het kasteel in Batavia," was created in 1779 by Mathias de Sallieth. It's made using engraving, a rather meticulous medium. The layout with two scenes is quite unusual. How would you approach interpreting this particular piece? Curator: Let's begin with its formal construction. The work exhibits a clear division into two distinct registers, each presenting a separate view. Note how the artist uses linear perspective to create a sense of depth, guiding the viewer's eye into the scenes. What do you observe about the use of light and shadow? Editor: Well, the contrast is subtle. The engraving style lends itself to fine lines rather than dramatic chiaroscuro. Curator: Precisely. The artist masterfully employs hatching and cross-hatching to create tonal variations. Consider how these techniques contribute to the overall texture and visual interest of the work. Moreover, how does the symmetry, or asymmetry, impact your reading of the dual images? Editor: I see what you mean! The palm tree in the top image balances the large tree in the bottom image but the buildings differ, making it a near symmetrical composition. I am curious, what do you think of this piece's balance overall? Curator: An astute observation. This quasi symmetry enhances a comparative analysis. Each zone operates within similar tonal values; notice, if we isolate a small portion of either of the images they each present equally balanced textural variation. The effect gives a structured sense that permeates the reading of the whole piece. The Neoclassical tendency towards rationality is strong in de Sallieth’s construction of these vistas. Does this structured vision resonate with your reading? Editor: Definitely. Paying closer attention to the line work and tonal balance gave me a completely different perspective on how much effort de Sallieth gave to crafting these distinct vistas.

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