Rocaille met oorlogstrofee 1736 - 1762

This etching titled "Rocaille met oorlogstrofee" or "Rocaille with war trophy" was made by an anonymous artist in the Netherlands. It presents a Rocaille design, a style that was very popular in Europe during the 18th century, known for its elaborate ornamentation. But look closer, and you will see it is combined here with a trophy of war! The Rocaille, with its curves and naturalistic forms, exudes luxury, but the inclusion of war emblems tells us about the social context of the time. The Netherlands, a major player in global trade and colonial expansion, was also involved in numerous conflicts. The Rijksmuseum, as an institution, plays a role in shaping our understanding of the past. Art historians can delve into archives, political pamphlets and other visual material, to uncover the complex meanings of art that reflected the realities of Dutch society. Art is never neutral; it reflects the values, beliefs, and power structures of its time.