Rimmonim (Torah finial) (one of a pair) c. early 20th century
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This pair of silver Torah finials, or *rimmonim*, from the early 20th century, are examples of Jewish ceremonial art. The *rimmonim* are traditionally placed atop the two posts that hold the Torah scroll in a synagogue, and their bells symbolize the sound of the *shema* prayer recited during Torah readings. The finials are adorned with intricate filigree work, bells, and a crown-like top, creating a visually stunning and symbolic piece that is central to Jewish worship. The *rimmonim* are currently on display at the Minneapolis Institute of Art.
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Rimon is Hebrew for pomegranate, a fruit that grows in Israel and other parts of the Middle East and is often eaten on the Jewish New Year. The pomegranate is said to have 613 seeds, the number of commandments found in the Torah. This pair of rimmonim (plural) echo the rounded pomegranate shape while the complex filligree wire provide an organic motif. The staves on which the Torah is rolled are often referred to as Etz Hayim or the "Tree of Life," so the rimmonim are thought to represent the fruit of that tree.
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