Goblet by Ancient Levantine

Goblet c. 4th - 5th century

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ceramic, glass

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ceramic

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glass

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ancient-mediterranean

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ceramic

Dimensions 11.4 × 11.1 × 11.1 cm (4 1/2 × 4 3/8 × 4 3/8 in.)

Curator: Here we have a glass goblet, dating back to the 4th or 5th century, crafted in the ancient Levant. It resides here at the Art Institute of Chicago. Editor: It's arresting. That iridescent shimmer, it appears almost ethereal, yet clearly worn by time and use. You sense a life lived, and lost, within its confines. Curator: Absolutely. The goblet is glass, of course, but consider the historical implications. Glassblowing technology was prevalent in this region at the time; a sophisticated understanding of materials and the socio-economic systems that allowed for skilled artisans and specialized workshops. How do you think class comes into play here? Who, likely, might have used it, and under what circumstances? Editor: I can imagine this goblet on the table during a private ceremony, belonging to a woman, and acting as a powerful emblem within highly regulated kinship structures. The presence of a personal vessel made of precious material reflects an assertion of class and independence. Now, the ceramic manufacturing processes are fascinating... Curator: Ceramic? Editor: I apologize. As you highlighted, the materials! The aging patterns here lead me to envision labor practices of its making: How does the shaping technique of glass at this scale intertwine with cultural concepts of functionality and the performative nature of dining and entertaining? It feels crucial to acknowledge its survival across centuries of shifting social values, its inherent resistance, and ability to retain traces of former times, if ever touched and consumed. Curator: The materiality serves as a conduit, transporting stories of power, ritual, and even perhaps, everyday existence. What might contemporary theory then reveal about this "Goblet"? Perhaps the dichotomy of preservation and disintegration mirroring human legacy itself? Editor: That tension—the tactile sense of fragility against its demonstrable endurance—highlights its material narrative. Thinking about production processes offers insight on cultural values related to commodity consumption. Curator: Agreed. By contemplating this goblet, one gains more than knowledge of antiquity; but a meditation on endurance. Editor: This reflection truly enables to better examine the complex interplay of history and artistry imbedded in the goblet.

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