print, etching
etching
landscape
figuration
romanticism
genre-painting
Dimensions height 250 mm, width 165 mm
Reinier Vinkeles made this print of Europeans on a Southeast Asian shore sometime around the turn of the 19th century. It's a fascinating depiction of a specific moment in the history of Dutch colonialism. The image constructs meaning through a number of visual codes. The Europeans are dressed in formal attire, suggesting their status and authority. The local people are depicted in a more simplified manner, emphasizing their perceived difference. The inclusion of a ship on the horizon reminds us of the economic and political structures that enabled this encounter. The scene is framed by an idealized vision of the landscape. Vinkeles was working at a time when the Dutch East India Company was at its peak. Prints like this were often commissioned to promote the company's activities and to create a positive image of Dutch rule in Southeast Asia. To understand this image better, we can look at archival documents, company records, and travel accounts from the period. In doing so, we can better understand how art reflects and shapes social attitudes.
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